THE AGADÎR EARTHQUAKE
(February 29, 1960)

G. Petrescu and G. Purcaru

Abstract


The mechanism which produced the surface earthquake of February 29, 1960 with the epicenter in the Agadîr region is studied.
The directions of the two nodal planes and the tensional state in the focus of the earthquake are determined.
The nodal plane (a) strikes N30°E and dips almost vertically to the SE. The nodal plane (b) with a WSW-ESE direction dips to the NE with an angle of 53° to the horizon.
The compression tensions P acted in the WSW direction with a 41° angle to the horizon, while the dilatation tensions T almost horizontally, in the SSE direction.
The vector is not parallel to the direction of the Alpine tectonic axis (N55°E) of the South Atlas folding.
The nodal plane (a) represents the fault plane (Kasba fault). The fault is a transcurrent-normal one and the earthquake is of tensional type.
The correlation with the tectonical characteristics is considered.